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Environmental and biodiversity studies services

Ecological studies and inventory Biological Diversity

At environmental dimension company, we provide the service of preparing ecological studies and accounting for biodiversity in project areas and environmentally sensitive sites, in order to identify the components of the ecosystem, document plant and animal species, assess the state of natural habitats and the extent of their impact on proposed or existing activities.

The study helps the project owner and the design team to understand the environmental sensitivity of the site, identify priority species and habitats, and develop realistic measures to avoid, minimize impacts or restore affected sites, supporting environmental planning, sustainability and related study and permit requirements.

✓ Custom site field survey ✓ Species lists and habitat maps ✓ Sensitivity assessment and effects
Implementation of an ecological study and inventory of biodiversity at a project site Field survey and assessment of natural habitats
A study based on the characteristics of the site and the survey season

Species groups, survey methods, the number of visits and their periods are determined by the nature of the habitat, the area of the site, the stage of the project and the requirements for the study.

Direct answer

What are ecological studies and biodiversity inventory?

Ecological studies are scientific studies that analyze the components of the ecosystem and the relationships between living organisms and their habitats, while Biodiversity Inventory focuses on monitoring and documenting plant and animal species present in a specific range, assessing the state of their habitats, their sensitivity and the importance of the site in terms of conservation. The results are used within environmental impact assessment , spatial planning, management plans, restoration and environmental monitoring.

Timing of the study

When does the project need Ecological study

The importance of the study increases when the project is located near natural habitats , canyons, coasts, wetlands or protected areas, or when the proposed activities are capable of changing land use, fragmenting habitats or disturbing fungal species.

Choosing a new project location

To compare alternatives and identify areas of environmental sensitivity before installing project boundaries or adopting the master plan.

Construction and infrastructure projects

When the works involve the removal of vegetation cover, excavation , backfilling, roads or service lines that may affect the habitat or movement of species.

Coastal and marine projects

To assess coastal or marine habitats, tidal zones, reefs or seagrasses when applicable to the site.

Mining, Quarries, and Crushers

To document the ecological baseline, identify affected habitats and establish management, restoration and rehabilitation requirements.

Agriculture and water projects

When vegetation, surface waters , wet areas or associated species may be affected.

Impact studies and permits

When the scope of the environmental impact study requires basic data on species , habitats, impacts and protection measures.

Scope of limitation

What can it include The biodiversity survey

Target groups are selected according to the nature of the site, habitat and expected risks, and not every project needs to include all groups.

Flora and vegetation

Documentation of dominant, rare or endemic species when present, and assessment of vegetation density, condition and distribution within the site.

Birds

Monitoring of resident and migratory species, feeding or nesting sites, movement paths and allergy seasons when associated with the project.

Land mammals

Recording live views, traces, Burrows, fingerprints and other indicators of presence using methods appropriate to the site.

Reptiles and amphibians

Carrying out targeted surveys of rocky, sandy, aquatic habitats and areas that provide suitable conditions for these groups.

Invertebrates

Study groups relevant to the scope of the project, such as pollinators or organisms indicative of habitat quality when needed.

Aquatic and marine organisms

Study of aquatic, coastal or marine species and habitats when the project falls within a scope that may affect them.

Natural Habitats:

Classification of habitat units, assessment of their condition, interconnection, degree of degradation and ability to support registered or projected species.

Ecosystem services

Review site-related benefits, such as water regulation , soil stabilization, grazing, or cultural value as they relate to the scope of the study.

Service Goals

Why is it performed The inventory of Biological Diversity

The survey provides a baseline against which future changes can be compared, and helps to orient design and management towards less impactful sites and alternatives.

Documentation of existing species

Prepare a record of the observed species, their locations, observations of presence , abundance and general condition of the site.

Identification of priority species

Review the status of conservation, protection, endemism and sensitivity when appropriate national or international data are available.

Habitat status assessment

Determine the quality of habitats, the degree of their degradation or fragmentation and their importance for recorded or potentially existing organisms.

Analysis of possible impacts

Assessment of habitat loss, disturbance, pollution, collision risks or obstruction of movement according to the nature of the project.

Development of protective measures

Propose avoidance, reduction, restoration and follow-up actions related to specific impacts, species and habitats.

Implementation methodology

Preparation steps Ecological study

The methodology starts with understanding the project and the environmental context, then designing and implementing the survey, analyzing the results, developing protection and follow-up measures.

01

Collection of preliminary information

Review the project description, boundaries, plans, satellite images , maps, previous studies and available environmental data.

02

Desk inspection of the site

Identify expected habitat types, protected or sensitive areas, waterways, coasts, and surrounding land uses.

03

Survey plan design

Identification of Target groups, Survey points and routes, tools , timing, number of visits, data recording methods.

04

Implementation of the field survey

Monitoring of species and habitats, recording coordinates, observations , weather conditions, direct and indirect evidence.

05

Checking the types

Review the taxonomic identification using the appropriate references, images and diagnostic qualities and use the appropriate specialist when needed.

06

Habitat classification and sensitivity

Analysis of the state of habitats, their interconnectedness, degradation, importance and pressures based on them within the project and the surrounding areas.

07

Impact assessment

Assessment of the type, duration, scope, reversibility of the impact, the importance of the affected environmental resource and the degree of uncertainty.

08

Preparation of the report and management plan

Provide results, maps, species lists, protection measures , follow-up indicators and proposed responsibilities.

Field survey design

Factors determining accuracy Biodiversity Inventory results

The ability of a survey to detect species varies depending on the season, weather , time, method of monitoring, site size and nature of each BioGroup.

01

The right season

Choose the period when the probability of emergence of plants or the activity of target species increases depending on the characteristics of the region.

02

Survey execution time

Some species may require morning, evening or night monitoring due to different activity patterns.

03

Habitat coverage

Distribute survey points and tracks to represent different habitat units instead of focusing on accessible areas only.

04

Field voltage

Document the duration of the survey, the number of researchers, the distance traveled and the tools used to facilitate the interpretation of the results.

05

Weather conditions

Record temperature, wind, rain, Visibility and other conditions that may affect the discovery of the species.

06

Reference areas

Study the surrounding sites when needed to understand the ecological context , species movement and habitat continuity outside the project boundaries.

Effects management

Sequence of protective actions Biological Diversity

Priority is given to preventing the impact from the very beginning, then reducing it and restoring the affected sites, considering any compensatory measures only when significant effects remain and when the requirements apply.

01

Avoidance

Modify the location, boundaries, paths, or design to avoid the most sensitive habitats, species, seasons, and areas.

02

Minimization

Laying buffer zones, reducing lighting, noise, speed , removal space, scheduling works outside sensitive periods.

03

Restoration

Rehabilitation of temporary spaces, restoration of soil, vegetation and basic characteristics of habitats after the completion of works.

04

Compensation when needed

Study appropriate procedures for residual effects only within regulatory or funding requirements and based on a specialist assessment.

05

Adaptive monitoring

Follow up on specific indicators and update actions when results or effects appear that differ from initial expectations.

Service Outputs

What does the facility receive after Completion of the study

The final outputs are determined according to the scope of the project , the target groups, the number of visits and the requirements of the impact study or the competent authority.

Description of the natural environment

Description of the topography of the site, land uses, habitat , vegetation and main environmental characteristics.

Lists of observed species

Classified lists of species with scientific names, Arabic or English, observation sites and observations are available.

Assessment of conservation status

Clarify the priority species, protection or important conservation status according to the appropriate and available references.

Habitat and sensitivity maps

Maps showing habitat units, recording sites, sensitivity zones and overlaps with project elements.

Impact assessment

Analysis of impacts during construction and operation with an indication of their significance , duration, scope and the possibility of their restoration.

Protection Action Plan

Recommendations for avoidance, reduction, recovery, monitoring, responsibilities and performance indicators when needed.

Executive summary of management

A summary showing the most important results, critical areas, required decisions and priority of actions.

Quality and reliability

How to maintain quality Ecological study

The quality of the results depends on the suitability of the working team, survey methodology, timing , spatial coverage, accuracy of documentation of species and habitats, transparency of study boundaries.

01

Specialties suitable for the scope of the survey

Determine the required expertise according to the biological groups , the target habitats and the nature of the project.

02

Traceable survey plan

Documenting the points, routes, timing, tools, field effort and conditions affecting the results.

03

Taxonomic verification of species

Review the names, classification, pictorial evidence, adjectives used , clarify uncertain cases.

04

Spatial data management

Organization of coordinates, habitat layers and project boundaries to ensure the accuracy of analysis and map production.

05

Updated save references

Review the national sources, the IUCN list and the appropriate technical references at the time of implementation of the study.

06

Transparency in restrictions

Clarify the influence of the season, arrival, weather, lack of data or limited duration of the survey on the conclusions.

07

Internal technical review

Examine the consistency of data, maps, evaluation and recommendations before releasing the final version.

08

Project-specific recommendations

Link each action to a specific type, habitat, or impact rather than just general, non-measurable recommendations.

Beneficiary sectors

Biodiversity studies For multi-sector projects

Road and infrastructure projects Renewable energy projects Mining, Quarries, and Crushers Major industrial projects Marine and coastal projects Resorts and tourist projects Real estate development and grand schemes Pipelines and power transmission Dams and water projects Agriculture and animal production Ports and logistics services Rehabilitation and restoration projects
Service benefits

How to add a study The value of the project

The ecological baseline helps to make early decisions and minimize conflicts between design and sensitive habitats before implementation begins.

Reduce the risk of detecting sensitive habitats or species at late stages.

Support the choice of location, routes and less impactful alternatives.

Provide data supporting the Environmental Impact Assessment Study.

Determine the seasons and areas of environmental restrictions before drawing up the implementation schedule.

Improvement of rehabilitation plans and restoration of affected sites.

Support sustainability reporting and environmental risk management.

Raise the readiness of the project for organizational or financing reviews.

Develop measurable indicators to track the status of habitats and species.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about ecological studies Inventory of Biological Diversity

Is one visit enough to count biodiversity

It depends on the area of the site, the variety of habitats, target groups , season and stage of the project. A visit for an initial examination may suffice, while a baseline study may require multiple visits or seasonal surveys.

When is the best time to carry out an ecological survey

The right time varies depending on the region and the target group. The flowering season may be more favorable for plants, while surveys of birds , reptiles and mammals are associated with different seasons and times of activity.

Does the study include endangered species

The study includes reviewing the conservation status of registered species according to appropriate national and international data and references, and identifying priority , protected or sensitive species when they exist.

Are samples taken from plants or objects

It depends on the methodology of the study, scientific need and systemic requirements. Priority is given to harmless methods of documentation, samples are collected or objects are handled only in accordance with the applicable procedures and approvals.

Does the service include the preparation of biodiversity maps

Outputs can include maps of habitat units, monitoring sites , sensitivity zones and overlaps with project elements, depending on the quality of the data and the agreed scope of work.

What happens when a sensitive species or habitat is detected

The discovery is documented, its significance, location and the expected impact are assessed, then actions are proposed that begin with avoidance, such as adjusting the boundaries or route, and then minimization, restoration and follow-up actions when needed.

Is it possible to review a biodiversity study prepared by another

Yes, the survey methodology, timing, spatial coverage , species lists, maps and impact assessment can be reviewed, with gaps identified and additional surveys proposed.

What data is required to get an art show

It is preferable to provide the project location, its boundaries, area, type of activity , Project Stage, general plan, schedule, any impact study or previous survey , and the requirements of the entity or the financier, if any.

Is the save status used in the IUCN list within the study

They can be used as an international reference for the global conservation status, along with available national sources and local data. The global situation alone does not preclude the assessment of the importance of the species and habitat within the project site.

Can a biodiversity monitoring plan be prepared after the study

Yes, indicators, locations, monitoring periodicity , implementation responsibilities, alert limits and corrective actions can be prepared according to the priority impacts, species and habitats.

Professional references

Official and technical sources related to biodiversity

The final references for each study are determined according to the project location , habitat type, potential species and regulatory or funding requirements in force at the time of implementation.

Content preparation and review: environmental dimension team Last Content Review: July 2026
Start by evaluating the site

Does your project need an ecological study or an inventory of biodiversity

Submit the project location, type of activity, site area and its current stage, and we will help you determine the scope of the survey, target groups, number of visits and appropriate technical outputs.

📞 966535733690 ✉️ info@albuad.sa الري Riyadh-Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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